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🏡 Home: Essentials

Lo esencial en casa

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🏡 Home & Chores · Lesson 1 of 9

Lesson note

TĂș, not usted: Parents in Puerto Rico almost always use tĂș with their own children, even though usted is common with strangers and elders — it's a marker of closeness, not disrespect.

Tip: turn pronunciation off to test yourself.

📝 Key words · Palabras clave
house / home
casaKAH-sah
room
cuartoKWAR-toh
bathroom
bañoBAH-nyoh
kitchen
cocinakoh-SEE-nah
living room
sala de estarSAH-lah deh ehs-TAHR
bed
camaKAH-mah
table
mesaMEH-sah
door
puertaPWEHR-tah
clothes
ropaROH-pah
shoes
zapatossah-PAH-tohs
backpack
mochilamoh-CHEE-lah
keys
llavesYAH-vehs
toys
jugueteshoo-GEH-tehs
towel
toallatoh-AH-yah
soap
jabĂłnhah-BOHN
light
luzloos
refrigerator
neveraneh-VEH-rah
trash
basurabah-SOO-rah
💬 Key phrases · Frases clave
How did you sleep?
ÂżCĂłmo dormiste?ÂżKOH-moh dohr-MEES-teh?
Come here.
Ven acĂĄ.vehn ah-KAH.
Wait a moment.
Espera un momento.ehs-PEH-rah oon moh-MEHN-toh.
Come on, it's getting late.
Vamos, se hace tarde.VAH-mohs, seh AH-seh TAHR-deh.
Let's wash our hands before eating.
Vamos a lavarnos las manos antes de comer.VAH-mohs ah lah-VAHR-nohs lahs MAH-nohs AHN-tehs deh koh-MEHR.
I'm hungry.
Tengo hambre.TEHN-goh AHM-breh.
Be careful.
Ten cuidado.tehn kwee-DAH-doh.
Put your toys away.
Guarda tus juguetes.GWAHR-dah toos hoo-GEH-tehs.
Behave yourself.
PĂłrtate bien.POHR-tah-teh byehn.
Good job today.
Buen trabajo hoy.bwehn trah-BAH-hoh oy.
I love you very much.
Te quiero mucho.teh KYEH-roh MOO-choh.
Good night, see you tomorrow.
Buenas noches, hasta mañana.BWEH-nahs NOH-chehs, AHS-tah mah-NYAH-nah.
My home is your home.
Mi casa es tu casa.mee KAH-sah ehs too KAH-sah.
đŸȘ„ Up, brush, and get dressed · LevĂĄntate, cepĂ­llate y vĂ­stete
Good morning, sweetheart! It's time to get up.
ÂĄBuenos dĂ­as, mi amor! Es hora de levantarse.ÂĄBWEH-nohs DEE-ahs, mee ah-MOHR! ehs OH-rah deh leh-vahn-TAHR-seh.
Five more minutes, please.
Cinco minutos mĂĄs, por favor.SEEN-koh mee-NOO-tohs mahs, pohr fah-VOHR.
Come on, brush your teeth and get dressed.
Vamos, cepĂ­llate los dientes y vĂ­stete.VAH-mohs, seh-PEE-yah-teh lohs DYEHN-tehs ee VEES-teh-teh.
I'm coming, mom.
Ya voy, mami.yah voy, MAH-mee.
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Answer the 5 quick questions to check what you learned.

1. Which Spanish phrase means “How did you sleep?”?

2. What does “casa” mean?

3. Choose the best English sentence for “Ven acá.”.

4. What does “cuarto” mean?

5. Which Spanish phrase means “Wait a moment.”?

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