TERVAN

Verb Lookup

decir

to say

💬 Infinitive · Infinitivo

decir

deh-SEER

to say

Gerund · Gerundio: diciendo

Participle · Participio: dicho

EssentialIrregularCommunication

Yo · I

digo

say

Yo digo.

I say.

Tú · You

dices

say

Tú dices.

You say.

Él / Ella · He / She

dice

says

Él / Ella dice.

He / She says.

Nosotros · We

decimos

say

Nosotros decimos.

We say.

Ellos · They

dicen

say

Ellos dicen.

They say.

Why does this change?

Irregular
Doesn't follow a predictable pattern in at least one tense — these forms are worth memorizing individually rather than deriving from a rule.
Stem-changing
The vowel in the stem changes in most forms (e.g. e→ie, o→ue) — but the endings themselves stay completely regular.
  • e→i in the present tense (except nosotros)
  • yo: digo
  • preterite yo: dije
  • future: diré
  • participle: dicho

Adds -g- before the yo ending (with e→i elsewhere in the present), an irregular j-stem preterite, an irregular future stem, and an irregular participle.

In use · En uso

  • Digo la verdad siempre.
    I always tell the truth.
  • Ella dijo que vendría tarde.
    She said she would come late.
  • Te diré un secreto.
    I will tell you a secret.

Common combinations · Combinaciones comunes

  • es decir — that is to say / in other words

    A fixed phrase, not decir conjugated for a subject.

Used in lessons · Usado en lecciones

Words and phrases · Palabras y frases

Phrases with this verb · Frases con el verbo

Looking for a different verb? Search the full verb list.