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👵 Grandparents, Cousins & Gatherings

Abuelos, primos y reuniones

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👪 Family, Friends & Social Life · Lesson 5 of 11

Lesson note

The Sunday family gathering: A big Sunday meal at a grandparent's or parent's house — often rice with pigeon peas, pernil, and a houseful of relatives — is a common weekly tradition in many Puerto Rican families, not just for holidays.

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👵👴 Visiting grandparents · Visitando a los abuelos
We're going to visit the grandparents this Sunday.
Vamos a visitar a los abuelos este domingo.VAH-mohs ah vee-see-TAHR ah lohs ah-BWEH-lohs EHS-teh doh-MEEN-goh.
Great, I missed them a lot!
¡Qué bueno, los extrañaba mucho!¡keh BWEH-noh, lohs ehks-trah-NYAH-bah MOO-choh!
Ask your grandma for her blessing when you arrive.
Dale la bendición a tu abuela cuando llegues.DAH-leh lah behn-dee-SYOHN ah too ah-BWEH-lah KWAHN-doh YEH-gehs.
Grandma, will you tell me a story from when you were little?
Abuela, ¿me cuentas una historia de cuando eras niña?ah-BWEH-lah, ¿meh KWEHN-tahs OO-nah ees-TOH-ryah deh KWAHN-doh EH-rahs NEE-nyah?
Of course, sweetie, sit here with me.
Claro, mija, siéntate aquí conmigo.KLAH-roh, MEE-hah, SYEHN-tah-teh ah-KEE kohn-MEE-goh.
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Cousins & extended family · Los primos y la familia extendida
Your cousins are coming to the house this weekend.
Tus primos vienen a la casa este fin de semana.toos PREE-mohs VYEH-nehn ah lah KAH-sah EHS-teh feen deh seh-MAH-nah.
How exciting, I haven't seen them in a while!
¡Qué emoción, hace tiempo que no los veo!¡keh eh-moh-SYOHN, AH-seh TYEHM-poh keh noh lohs VEH-oh!
How many cousins do you have in total?
¿Cuántos primos tienes en total?¿KWAHN-tohs PREE-mohs TYEH-nehs ehn toh-TAHL?
I have about ten, counting the ones on dad's side.
Tengo como diez, contando los de parte de papá.TEHN-goh KOH-moh dyehs, kohn-TAHN-doh lohs deh PAHR-teh deh pah-PAH.
The whole family gets together for the holidays.
Toda la familia se reúne para las fiestas.TOH-dah lah fah-MEE-lyah seh reh-OO-neh PAH-rah lahs FYEHS-tahs.
📞 Calling relatives · Llamando a la familia
Let's call the grandparents this weekend.
Vamos a llamar a los abuelos este fin de semana.VAH-mohs ah yah-MAHR ah lohs ah-BWEH-lohs EHS-teh feen deh seh-MAH-nah.
Good idea, I miss them a lot.
Buena idea, los extraño mucho.BWEH-nah ee-DEH-ah, lohs ehks-TRAH-nyoh MOO-choh.
Hello? Hi, grandma, how are you?
¿Bueno? Hola, abuela, ¿cómo estás?¿BWEH-noh? OH-lah, ah-BWEH-lah, ¿KOH-moh ehs-TAHS?
Hanging in there, little by little. And you all?
Aquí, bendito, poco a poco. ¿Y ustedes?ah-KEE, behn-DEE-toh, POH-koh ah POH-koh. ¿ee oos-TEH-dehs?
Everyone's fine here, thank God.
Todos bien por acá, gracias a Dios.TOH-dohs byehn pohr ah-KAH, GRAH-syahs ah dyohs.
I love you a lot, grandma.
Te quiero mucho, abuela.teh KYEH-roh MOO-choh, ah-BWEH-lah.
🌞 The Sunday family gathering · La reunión familiar del domingo
On Sundays we always eat at mom's house.
Los domingos siempre comemos en casa de mamá.lohs doh-MEEN-gohs SYEHM-preh koh-MEH-mohs ehn KAH-sah deh mah-MAH.
What are we going to cook this time?
¿Qué vamos a cocinar esta vez?¿keh VAH-mohs ah koh-see-NAHR EHS-tah vehs?
We're going to make rice with pigeon peas and roast pork.
Vamos a hacer arroz con gandules y pernil.VAH-mohs ah ah-SEHR ah-RROHS kohn gahn-DOO-lehs ee pehr-NEEL.
Bring something sweet if you want.
Trae algo dulce si quieres.TRAH-eh AHL-goh DOOL-seh see KYEH-rehs.
Everyone's almost here, set up the big table.
Ya casi llegan todos, pon la mesa grande.yah KAH-see YEH-gahn TOH-dohs, pohn lah MEH-sah GRAHN-deh.
🎉 Family traditions · Tradiciones familiares
In this family we always celebrate birthdays big.
En esta familia siempre celebramos los cumpleaños en grande.ehn EHS-tah fah-MEE-lyah SYEHM-preh seh-leh-BRAH-mohs lohs koom-pleh-AH-nyohs ehn GRAHN-deh.
Yes, and my grandma's cake is never missing.
Sí, y nunca falta el pastel de mi abuela.see, ee NOON-kah FAHL-tah ehl pahs-TEHL deh mee ah-BWEH-lah.
Every Christmas we make pasteles all together.
Cada Navidad hacemos pasteles todos juntos.KAH-dah nah-vee-DAHD ah-SEH-mohs pahs-TEH-lehs TOH-dohs HOON-tohs.
That tradition comes from your great-grandmother.
Esa tradición viene de tu bisabuela.EH-sah trah-dee-SYOHN VYEH-neh deh too bee-sah-BWEH-lah.
I hope to continue it with my kids someday.
Espero seguirla con mis hijos algún día.ehs-PEH-roh seh-GEER-lah kohn mees EE-hohs ahl-GOON DEE-ah.
🎂 Celebrating a birthday · Celebrando un cumpleaños
Today we're celebrating your aunt's birthday.
Hoy celebramos el cumpleaños de tu tía.oy seh-leh-BRAH-mohs ehl koom-pleh-AH-nyohs deh too TEE-ah.
Should we buy her a gift?
¿Le compramos un regalo?¿leh kohm-PRAH-mohs oon reh-GAH-loh?
I already bought her flowers this morning.
Ya le compré unas flores esta mañana.yah leh kohm-PREH OO-nahs FLOH-rehs EHS-tah mah-NYAH-nah.
We're going to sing "Happy Birthday" to her before the cake.
Vamos a cantarle "Feliz Cumpleaños" antes del pastel.VAH-mohs ah kahn-TAHR-leh "feh-LEES koom-pleh-AH-nyohs" AHN-tehs dehl pahs-TEHL.
May you have many more years.
Que cumplas muchos años más.keh KOOM-plahs MOO-chohs AH-nyohs mahs.
💬 Gathering phrases · Frases para las reuniones
Everyone brings a dish to dinner.
Cada quien aporta un platillo a la cena.KAH-dah kyehn ah-POHR-tah oon plah-TEE-yoh ah lah SEH-nah.
Grandma's house always smells like something delicious.
La casa de la abuela siempre huele a algo rico.lah KAH-sah deh lah ah-BWEH-lah SYEHM-preh WEH-leh ah AHL-goh REE-koh.
I already can't wait for the next family gathering.
Ya extraño la próxima reunión familiar.yah ehks-TRAH-nyoh lah PROH-ksee-mah reh-oo-NYOHN fah-mee-LYAHR.
I hope they come visit soon.
Espero que vengan pronto de visita.ehs-PEH-roh keh VEHN-gahn PROHN-toh deh vee-SEE-tah.
I miss the family a lot.
Extraño mucho a la familia.ehks-TRAH-nyoh MOO-choh ah lah fah-MEE-lyah.
It was an unforgettable family dinner.
Fue una cena familiar inolvidable.fweh OO-nah SEH-nah fah-mee-LYAHR ee-nohl-vee-DAH-bleh.
The family grew a lot this year.
La familia creció mucho este año.lah fah-MEE-lyah kreh-SYOH MOO-choh EHS-teh AH-nyoh.
We saw each other over video call last Sunday.
Nos vimos por videollamada el domingo pasado.nohs VEE-mohs pohr vee-deh-oh-yah-MAH-dah ehl doh-MEEN-goh pah-SAH-doh.
We'll get together again for Christmas.
Nos reuniremos otra vez para Navidad.nohs reh-oo-nee-REH-mohs OH-trah vehs PAH-rah nah-vee-DAHD.
We're going to have a family video call on Saturday.
Vamos a hacer una videollamada familiar el sábado.VAH-mohs ah ah-SEHR OO-nah vee-deh-oh-yah-MAH-dah fah-mee-LYAHR ehl SAH-bah-doh.
✏️ Relatives in a sentence · Los parientes en una oración
I visit my grandmother on Sundays.
Yo a mi abuela los domingos.yoh vee-SEE-toh ah mee ah-BWEH-lah lohs doh-MEEN-gohs.
Tomorrow I am going to visit my uncle.
Mañana voy a visitar a mi tío.mah-NYAH-nah voy ah vee-see-TAHR ah mee TEE-oh.
Yesterday I saw my cousin at the plaza.
Ayer vi a mi primo en la plaza.ah-YEHR vee ah mee PREE-moh ehn lah PLAH-sah.
❓ Asking about relatives · Preguntar por los parientes
What does your grandfather do?
¿Qué hace tu abuelo?¿keh AH-seh too ah-BWEH-loh?
My grandfather works at home.
Mi abuelo trabaja en casa.mee ah-BWEH-loh trah-BAH-hah ehn KAH-sah.
Did you see your cousins yesterday?
¿Ayer viste a tus primos?¿ah-YEHR VEES-teh ah toos PREE-mohs?
Yes, I saw them after dinner.
Sí, los vi después de la cena.see, lohs vee dehs-PWEHS deh lah SEH-nah.
Are you going to call your aunt tomorrow?
¿Vas a llamar a tu tía mañana?¿vahs ah yah-MAHR ah too TEE-ah mah-NYAH-nah?
Yes, I am going to call her in the afternoon.
Sí, voy a llamarla por la tarde.see, voy ah yah-MAHR-lah pohr lah TAHR-deh.
How many kids do you have?
¿Cuántos hijos ?¿KWAHN-tohs EE-hohs TYEH-nehs?
I have two kids.
Tengo dos hijos.TEHN-goh dohs EE-hohs.
Who do you live with?
¿Con quién vives?¿kohn kyehn VEE-vehs?
I live with my mom and my sister.
Vivo con mi mamá y mi hermana.VEE-voh kohn mee mah-MAH ee mee ehr-MAH-nah.
How's the family doing?
¿Qué tal la familia?¿keh tahl lah fah-MEE-lyah?
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Answer the 5 quick questions to check what you learned.

1. Which Spanish phrase means “We're going to visit the grandparents this Sunday.”?

2. Choose the best English sentence for “— ¡Qué bueno, los extrañaba mucho!”.

3. Which Spanish phrase means “Ask your grandma for her blessing when you arrive.”?

4. Choose the best English sentence for “— Abuela, ¿me cuentas una historia de cuando eras niña?”.

5. Which Spanish phrase means “Of course, sweetie, sit here with me.”?

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